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Update of Autoantibodies in Dermatomyositis

J Mult Scler Neuroimmunol > Volume 11(1); 2020 > Article
Journal of Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology 2020;11(1):14-20.
Published online March 1, 2020.
피부근육염의 자가항체
최교민, 오지영
건국대학교병원 신경과
Update of Autoantibodies in Dermatomyositis
Kyomin Choi, Jeeyoung Oh
Department of Neurology, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
"Dermatomyositis (DM) is a heterogenous autoimmune muscle disease with systemic manifestations including skin lesions and lung involvement. Diagnosis and management have primarily depended on the classification system established by clinical features and muscle biopsy. Current advances of the identification of myositis-specific autoantibodies (MSAs) and myositis-associated autoantibodies (MAAs) contribute to exact diagnosis and effective management. In DM, these autoantibodies showed close correlation with clinical characteristics of each subtype. We review the MSAs of DM including anti-melanoma differentiation associated protein 5, anti-Mi-2, anti-transcription intermediary factor 1γ, anti-nuclear matrix protein, and anti-small ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme antibodies for comprehensive management of patients.
Journal of Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology 11(1):14-20, 2020 "
Key Words: Dermatomyositis, Autoantibodies, Myositis, Polymyositis
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